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BIOMONITOR IIIm BIOTRONIK

ECG

ECG, practice reading and et interpreting.

Wellens’ syndrome

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Patient
67-year-old woman, smoker, non insulin-dependent diabetic, hospitalized for episodes of repeated chest pains since several days; ECG recorded in the absence of pain;
Trace
Sinus rhythm, normal PR interval; presence of a narrow Q-wave in leads III and aVF; isoelectric ST-segment; biphasic T-wave (positive/negative) in V2, V3, V4; this is a pattern of Wellens’ syndrome type 1;
Patient
75-year-old woman, NIDD, hospitalized for repeated chest pain; ECG recorded in absence of pain;
Trace
Sinus rhythm, normal PR interval; isoelectric ST-segment; negative and symmetrical T-wave in V1, V2, V3, V4; this is a pattern of Wellens’ syndrome type 2;
Comments

These two patients had an electrocardiogram compatible with Wellens’ syndrome. In both cases, coronary angiography showed a proximal LAD lesion (sub-occlusion for the first patient, severe stenosis for the second).

Exergue
It is important to recognize a Wellens’ syndrome on the electrocardiogram (negative or biphasic T-waves in V2, V3 in absence of pain, without ST-segment elevation) in order to propose aggressive management and avoid the occurrence of anterior infarction by complete occlusion of the proximal LAD.
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Chest pain
Pathology
Infarctus coronaropathies
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