{"id":356,"date":"2025-07-14T15:01:16","date_gmt":"2025-07-14T15:01:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cardiocases.com\/?page_id=356"},"modified":"2026-06-30T15:45:21","modified_gmt":"2026-06-30T15:45:21","slug":"medtronic-pacemakers-in-20-points","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/cardiocases.com\/fr\/pacing-defibrillation\/basic-concepts\/pacemaker\/medtronic-pacemakers-in-20-points\/","title":{"rendered":"Les stimulateurs Medtronic en 20 points"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"356\" class=\"elementor elementor-356\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-51f7f1f e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"51f7f1f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-389986f elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"389986f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Medtronic pacemakers in 20 points<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d694c9f e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"d694c9f\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8e4375a elementor-toc--minimized-on-tablet elementor-widget elementor-widget-table-of-contents\" data-id=\"8e4375a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;headings_by_tags&quot;:[&quot;h3&quot;,&quot;h4&quot;,&quot;h5&quot;],&quot;exclude_headings_by_selector&quot;:[],&quot;no_headings_message&quot;:&quot;No headings were found on this page.&quot;,&quot;marker_view&quot;:&quot;bullets&quot;,&quot;icon&quot;:{&quot;value&quot;:&quot;fas fa-circle&quot;,&quot;library&quot;:&quot;fa-solid&quot;,&quot;rendered_tag&quot;:&quot;&lt;svg class=\\&quot;e-font-icon-svg e-fas-circle\\&quot; viewBox=\\&quot;0 0 512 512\\&quot; xmlns=\\&quot;http:\\\/\\\/www.w3.org\\\/2000\\\/svg\\&quot;&gt;&lt;path d=\\&quot;M256 8C119 8 8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8z\\&quot;&gt;&lt;\\\/path&gt;&lt;\\\/svg&gt;&quot;},&quot;minimize_box&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;minimized_on&quot;:&quot;tablet&quot;,&quot;hierarchical_view&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;min_height&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;min_height_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"table-of-contents.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__header\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-toc__header-title\">\n\t\t\t\tContent\t\t\t<\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--expand\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__8e4375a\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Ouvrir la table des mati\u00e8res\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-chevron-down\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M207.029 381.476L12.686 187.132c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941l22.667-22.667c9.357-9.357 24.522-9.375 33.901-.04L224 284.505l154.745-154.021c9.379-9.335 24.544-9.317 33.901.04l22.667 22.667c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941L240.971 381.476c-9.373 9.372-24.569 9.372-33.942 0z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__toggle-button elementor-toc__toggle-button--collapse\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-controls=\"elementor-toc__8e4375a\" aria-expanded=\"true\" aria-label=\"Fermer la table des mati\u00e8res\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-chevron-up\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M240.971 130.524l194.343 194.343c9.373 9.373 9.373 24.569 0 33.941l-22.667 22.667c-9.357 9.357-24.522 9.375-33.901.04L224 227.495 69.255 381.516c-9.379 9.335-24.544 9.317-33.901-.04l-22.667-22.667c-9.373-9.373-9.373-24.569 0-33.941L207.03 130.525c9.372-9.373 24.568-9.373 33.941-.001z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-toc__8e4375a\" class=\"elementor-toc__body\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-toc__spinner-container\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg class=\"elementor-toc__spinner eicon-animation-spin e-font-icon-svg e-eicon-loading\" aria-hidden=\"true\" viewBox=\"0 0 1000 1000\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M500 975V858C696 858 858 696 858 500S696 142 500 142 142 304 142 500H25C25 237 238 25 500 25S975 237 975 500 763 975 500 975Z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7fd9533 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7fd9533\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-852a29c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"852a29c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">1) Case volume<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4994cbe e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"4994cbe\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-288b136 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"288b136\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Advisa single chamber: volume 11.9 cm3<\/p><p>Advisa double chamber: volume 12.7 cm3<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5e4b354 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"5e4b354\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-884d6ea elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"884d6ea\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">2) Battery type<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-656712d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"656712d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b74c2ac elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b74c2ac\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Vanadium-lithium oxide silver with carbon monofluoride<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6d5a94d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"6d5a94d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-47877d7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"47877d7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">3) Wear and length criteria<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1206cb8 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"1206cb8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8f8aaa6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8f8aaa6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>In the Quick Overview, the first value shown is the residual life. The average value is shown, as well as the minimum value. The double arrow leads to further indications, such as battery voltage, estimated service life (average, minimum and maximum) and replacement indicator. An explanation of residual life estimates is also available.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f873336 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"f873336\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"http:\/\/cardiocases.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/pm_19_medtronic1.png\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"pm_19_medtronic1\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6Njc3MCwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2NhcmRpb2Nhc2VzLmNvbVwvd3AtY29udGVudFwvdXBsb2Fkc1wvMjAyNlwvMDFcL3BtXzE5X21lZHRyb25pYzEucG5nIn0%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"682\" height=\"157\" src=\"https:\/\/cardiocases.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/pm_19_medtronic1.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-6770\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cardiocases.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/pm_19_medtronic1.png 682w, https:\/\/cardiocases.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/pm_19_medtronic1-300x69.png 300w, https:\/\/cardiocases.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/pm_19_medtronic1-18x4.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 682px) 100vw, 682px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-88e16f7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"88e16f7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The replacement indicators are as follows:<\/p><ul><li>recommended replacement time (RRT): 3 consecutive daily automatic measurements \u2264 2.83 V. When the device reaches RRT, it continues to operate with its programmed parameters. However, placing a magnet above the device triggers asynchronous pacing at 65 min-1 rather than 85 min-1.<\/li><li>Replacement indicator (ERI): 3 months after RRT. When the device reaches ERI, it automatically changes a number of parameters: pacing mode: VVI, minimum frequency: 65 min-1, single-chamber hysteresis: Off, sleep function: Off, ventricular rate stabilization: Off, AT\/AF detection: Off (therapies unavailable), EGM before arrhythmia onset: Off<\/li><\/ul><p>\u00a0<\/p><p>Note: after switching to ERI, all pacing parameters can be programmed, including mode and frequency. Reprogramming pacing parameters may shorten the period between ERI and EOS.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-93b7556 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"93b7556\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0c623ee elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"0c623ee\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">4) Magnet Frequency<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c865265 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"c865265\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-15cd531 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"15cd531\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The pacing mode is DOO when the programmed pacing mode is dual-chamber or MVP (AAIR&lt;=&gt;DDDR, AAI&lt;=&gt;DDD), VOO when the programmed pacing mode is single-chamber ventricular, and AOO when the programmed pacing mode is single-chamber atrial.<\/p><p>The pacing rate is 85 min-1 (700 ms) if device conditions are normal, and 65 min-1 (920 ms) if a RRT (recommended replacement time) indicator or electrical reset has occurred.<\/p><p>Note: this mode does not apply if telemetry between the device and the programmer is established, or if the SureScan MRI function is set to On.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-574e862 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"574e862\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-81210ba elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"81210ba\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">5) Traditional stimulation modes<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-75db47e e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"75db47e\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-175f707 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"175f707\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>All traditional modes are available except for triggered modes and VDD mode.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5ac5442 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"5ac5442\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5e8bd56 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5e8bd56\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">6) Special mode for spontaneous conduction: Managed Ventricular Pacing (MVP mode or AAI(R)-DDD(R) )<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7ad8352 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7ad8352\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4e94a63 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4e94a63\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>ADI(R) \u00e8 DDD(R) switching criteria: if only one P-wave is blocked, the device remains in ADI(R) mode and provides a backup ventricular pacing pulse 80 ms after the atrial escape interval. If 2 out of 4 P waves are blocked, the device switches to DDD(R) mode.<\/p><p>DDD(R) \u00e8 ADI(R) switching criteria: when the stimulator is operating in DDD(R) mode, it searches for the presence of an underlying clean rhythm every 1 minute, then 2, 4, 8&#8230;minutes, up to a maximum of 16 hours. To do this, the device switches to ADI(R) stimulation mode for one cycle (possibility of blocked P-wave). If atrial activation is successful, it remains in ADI(R) stimulation mode, otherwise (P wave blocked) it switches back to DDD(R) mode.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aefcf59 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"aefcf59\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-03f668e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"03f668e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">7) MRI mode<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0b5d13a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"0b5d13a\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3958269 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3958269\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Surescan MRI mode; programmable parameters include mode (ODO, VOO, DOO), frequency, AV delay, stimulation amplitudes and pulse durations; programming required before MRI and reprogramming afterwards; whole-body MRI without exclusion zone;<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-52b6402 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"52b6402\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-33068fc elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"33068fc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">8) Ventricular stimulation<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-92b3ca4 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"92b3ca4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b983183 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b983183\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Right ventricular threshold control on dynamics: daily measurement of ventricular stimulation threshold + adaptation of programming for 24 hours; ventricular capture control on monitor: measurement of ventricular stimulation threshold without adaptation.<\/p><p>Threshold performed systematically every 24 hours at 1:00 a.m.; pacing threshold based on evoked response analysis; single daily measurement with adaptation for 24 hours; target amplitude by multiplying the VD amplitude safety margin by the amplitude threshold measured at a pulse duration of 0.4 ms within an output range defined by a programmable lower limit (Adjusted minimum amplitude parameter) and the upper threshold limit of 5.0 V and 1.0 ms. The minimum pulse duration for ventricular threshold control is 0.4 ms.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4e2dcd8 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"4e2dcd8\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ccbaac2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ccbaac2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">9) Atrial stimulation: no automatic measurement of atrial threshold<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b4c9d3d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"b4c9d3d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a75c381 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a75c381\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Dynamic atrial threshold control: daily measurement of atrial stimulation threshold + programming adaptation for 24 hours; monitor-based atrial capture control: measurement of atrial stimulation threshold without adaptation.<\/p><p>Threshold systematically measured every 24 hours at 1:00 a.m.; threshold measurement based on the synchronization of detected P and R waves (2 methods depending on the presence or absence of atrioventricular conduction); single daily measurement with adaptation for 24 hours; target amplitude by multiplying the OD amplitude safety margin by the threshold measured at a pulse duration of 0.4 ms within an output range defined by a programmable lower limit (Adjusted minimum amplitude parameter) and the upper threshold limit of 5.0 V and 1.0 ms. The minimum pulse duration for atrial threshold control is 0.4 ms.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b418be1 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"b418be1\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d9d2d12 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"d9d2d12\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">10) Sensitivity and detection<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-693aac9 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"693aac9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-897ee98 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"897ee98\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>On the latest stimulators, detection is automatic if programmed as bipolar (fixed if unipolar). After ventricular detection, the threshold value adjusts to 75% of the R wave (maximum 8 x the programmed value), then decreases over time (450 ms) to reach the programmed sensitivity (e.g. 0.9 mV). After atrial detection, the threshold value adjusts to 75% of the P wave (maximum 8 x programmed value), then decreases over time (200 ms) to reach the programmed sensitivity (e.g. 0.3 mV).<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-494579c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"494579c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ac621fb elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ac621fb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">11) Refractory periods<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8d7e643 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"8d7e643\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d884e74 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d884e74\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Ventricular blanking after atrial pacing is non-programmable. The safety window lasts up to 110 ms after atrial pacing.<\/p><p>Any event detected or stimulated in the ventricle triggers a non-programmable blanking period.<\/p><p>If the pacemaker is programmed for MVP mode, and operates in AAI mode, the post-stimulation atrial refractory period is automatically adjusted to 75% of the cardiac cycle, up to a maximum of 600 ms.<\/p><p>For the latest pacemakers, the post-ventricular atrial blanking method can be programmed as absolute (traditional blanking), partial (Ab marker counted for arrhythmia diagnosis) or partial + (temporary drop in sensitivity, Ab marker counted for arrhythmia diagnosis).<\/p><p>PVARP can be set to a fixed value or automatic.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f872275 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"f872275\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4060422 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4060422\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">12) Diagnosis and interruption of pacemaker mediated tachycardias<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2a21918 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"2a21918\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-eefc98b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"eefc98b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The PMT intervention algorithm is OFF in nominal mode. It must therefore be programmed systematically.<\/p><p>The stimulator defines the occurrence of a PMT when it detects a ninth ventricular stimulation following eight consecutive VA intervals with a VA interval of less than 400 ms. Sensor analysis allows differentiation between sinus tachycardias.<\/p><p>The PMT is stopped by lengthening the PVARP to 400 ms.<\/p><p>After an intervention, the anti-PMT intervention function is automatically suspended for 90 seconds.<\/p><p>No EGM recording of PMT episodes in memory.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3be1969 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"3be1969\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-31e3ac5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"31e3ac5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">13) Rate modulation<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fe8f33d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"fe8f33d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4c97460 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4c97460\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Frequency feedback is based on data supplied by an accelerometer.<\/p><p>Independent servo control is provided in two frequency ranges: AQ (daily activity) and intense effort. The optimization system acts on the slope adjusting the linear relationship in both frequency ranges.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-46f5ef7 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"46f5ef7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-65e6c07 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"65e6c07\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">14) Mode switch for atrial arrhythmias<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-534a525 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"534a525\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-706f9fc elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"706f9fc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The pacemaker switches to DDIR mode (non-programmable mode) if the median value of the 12 most recent detected atrial intervals is shorter than the programmed AT\/AF interval, and if the AF evidence counter (2 atrial signals detected between 2 ventricular signals) is greater than or equal to 3.<\/p><p>Episode termination and return to synchronous mode occur following identification of normal sinus rhythm (or normal stimulated rhythm) for 5 consecutive ventricular intervals, or if the median atrial interval is greater than the AT\/AF detection interval, or if the AT\/AF counter is less than 27 for 3 minutes.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fe085a9 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"fe085a9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-63d9a3e elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"63d9a3e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">15) Flutter management<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-42ff409 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"42ff409\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0a31d55 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0a31d55\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The masked flutter search algorithm looks for the presence of an atrial signal that has not been seen because it falls into atrial blanking post ventricular pacing, by extending the PVARP over one cycle (no ventricular pacing and detection of hidden atrial activity).<\/p><p>The specificities of blanking on the new platforms (signal counted for arrhythmia diagnosis) limit the interest of this type of algorithm.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-36c4e1b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"36c4e1b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-acd2ff4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"acd2ff4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">16) Atrial arrhythmia prevention<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-da39e09 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"da39e09\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9a60725 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9a60725\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>5 algorithms are available<\/p><p>Non-competitive atrial pacing: avoid triggering an atrial arrhythmia by pacing during the relative atrial refractory period.<\/p><p>Atrial pacing preference: increase pacing frequency to \u201coverdrive\u201d spontaneous atrial activation.<\/p><p>Stabilization of atrial rhythm: increase pacing frequency following PAC to avoid short-cycle, long-cycle succession.<\/p><p>Rapid post-mode-switching pacing: rapid atrial pacing immediately after a mode-switching episode.<\/p><p>Response to controlled AF: reduce RR cycle variability by increasing the percentage of pacing.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-115717c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"115717c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-05ef00c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"05ef00c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">17) Wireless communication<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5587624 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"5587624\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a799725 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a799725\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Technology currently unavailable<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-509c405 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"509c405\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b822398 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b822398\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">18) Memory duration<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-05f9db2 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"05f9db2\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-98614ff elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"98614ff\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Maximum EGM recording time: 24.5 minutes (5 min TV episodes, 2 min TVNS, 8.25 min treated AT\/AF episodes, 3 min recorded TA\/FA episodes, 2 min double tachycardias, 2.5min supraventricular episodes, 1.75 min patient activation).<\/p><p>There is also a flashback memory: recording of the 2000 atrial and ventricular intervals preceding tachyarrhythmia episodes or the most recent interrogation.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4269db7 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"4269db7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-13e841b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"13e841b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">19) Telemonitoring<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c2d02ab e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"c2d02ab\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4be2f21 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4be2f21\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>No automatic transmission or on alerts. Manual transmission is possible.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-678d1d5 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"678d1d5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ad50af6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ad50af6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">20) Other features<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7390b14 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"7390b14\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-24bab61 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"24bab61\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Programmable therapies to treat atrial arrhythmia episodes;<\/p><p>The device can deliver up to 3 ATP therapies to treat AT\/AF or a rapid AT\/AF episode. These therapies correspond to Burst + or Ramp, each with a programmable number of sequences. All ATP\u00a0therapies are delivered in AOO mode, however, VVI\/VOO pacing is available when atrial ATP therapies are delivered.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9294a48 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"9294a48\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"http:\/\/cardiocases.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/pm_19_medtronic2.png\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"pm_19_medtronic2\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6Njc2OSwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2NhcmRpb2Nhc2VzLmNvbVwvd3AtY29udGVudFwvdXBsb2Fkc1wvMjAyNlwvMDFcL3BtXzE5X21lZHRyb25pYzIucG5nIn0%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"696\" height=\"857\" src=\"https:\/\/cardiocases.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/pm_19_medtronic2.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-6769\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cardiocases.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/pm_19_medtronic2.png 696w, https:\/\/cardiocases.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/pm_19_medtronic2-244x300.png 244w, https:\/\/cardiocases.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/pm_19_medtronic2-10x12.png 10w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 696px) 100vw, 696px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1ef2c29 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"1ef2c29\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"http:\/\/cardiocases.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/pm_19_medtronic3.png\" data-elementor-open-lightbox=\"yes\" data-elementor-lightbox-title=\"pm_19_medtronic3\" data-e-action-hash=\"#elementor-action%3Aaction%3Dlightbox%26settings%3DeyJpZCI6Njc2OCwidXJsIjoiaHR0cHM6XC9cL2NhcmRpb2Nhc2VzLmNvbVwvd3AtY29udGVudFwvdXBsb2Fkc1wvMjAyNlwvMDFcL3BtXzE5X21lZHRyb25pYzMucG5nIn0%3D\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"642\" height=\"303\" src=\"https:\/\/cardiocases.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/pm_19_medtronic3.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-6768\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cardiocases.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/pm_19_medtronic3.png 642w, https:\/\/cardiocases.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/pm_19_medtronic3-300x142.png 300w, https:\/\/cardiocases.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/pm_19_medtronic3-18x8.png 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 642px) 100vw, 642px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Medtronic pacemakers in 20 points Content 1) Case volume Advisa single chamber: volume 11.9 cm3 Advisa double chamber: volume 12.7 cm3 2) Battery type Vanadium-lithium oxide silver with carbon monofluoride 3) Wear and length criteria In the Quick Overview, the first value shown is the residual life. The average value is shown, as well as [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":21,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-356","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Medtronic Pacemaker: 20 Key Points | Cardiocases<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Essential Medtronic pacemaker reference \u2014 20 key points on pacing modes, algorithms &amp; ECG tracings. 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